Heavy Modernity
Definition
The term Heavy Modernity is used to describe a form of modernity tied to physical objects and expensive development. Whereas heavy modernity is rooted to place, mass and size, light modernity is rooted to 'lightness' and the transcendence of time and space, or the physical self.
Bauman's analysis of heavy and light modernity can be used to explain the allure of the cell phone. Cell phone users are able to transcend the physical boundaries of heavy modernity because they've left part of their bodies behind and transferred to 'light modernity' while in 'heavy modernity'. [1] The light modern state of the cell phone helps them to transcend the heaviness that their body had taken on when introduced to the 'heavily modern' state. Modern information, or ‘light information’ is only accessible by hybrids, or those who are capable of liminally transforming into technosocial hybrids or ‘light industrial’ objects.
"Fordism was self-consious of modern society in it's 'eavy', 'bulky', or 'immobile' and 'rooted', 'solid' phase. At that stage in their joint history, capital, management and labour were all, for better or worse, doomed to stay in one another's comapny for a long time to come, perhaps for ever - tied down by the combination of huge factory buildings, heavy machinery and massive labour forces.[2]
Example
Amazon.com has a negative operating cycle:
Amazon turn it's inventory every 20 days
Best buy turns every 74 days. Amazons orbit is shorter. It's closer to the sun.
Day 0, Order product
- Product paid for day 44
- Customer buys 74
- Cash debt for 45 days.
- Short term credit is needed during this time
How does amazon do it?
- Order product day zero
- Product paid for on day 44
- Customer buys day 20
- Customer pays 22
Cash float for 22 days
- People understand how cash float works and design for that.
- The interest they can generate on that alone is a profit. So they can sell products cheaper than mac.
- Cheaper than what they buy them for.[3]
References
- ↑ (Bauman 2000:114)
- ↑ Bauman, Zygmunt, "Liquid Modernity".
- ↑ Lecture from lecture "Revealing Design Treasures from The Amazon" by Jared Spool. Portland, Oregon. May 19, 2010.